| Learning Outcomes
 LO2:
 - Explain how cost comparison, process costing, (multi-stage) contribution margin accounting, break-even analysis, program decision in the case of multiple bottlenecks and plan/target/actual comparison are used to support decision-making in a company.
 - Explain how the individual process steps of integrated planning accounting (performance budget including operational transfer to planned P&L, indirect financial plan and planned balance sheet) are related.
  
 
 LO3:
 - Apply instruments such as cost comparison, process costing, (multi-stage) contribution margin accounting, break-even analysis and program decision in the case of multiple bottlenecks to specific business scenarios.
 - Conduct plan/target/actual comparison to control company processes.
 - Use integrated planning instruments such as the performance budget including the operational transfer to the planned P&L, the indirect financial plan and the planned balance sheet to ensure a sound basis for decisions for the coming business period.
 - Use budget control instruments to identify deviations.
  
 
 LO4:
 - Analyze the cost structures of a company using process costing, examining the individual process costs in detail and understanding their impact on the total costs.
 - Determine an optimal production program.
 - Analyze a cost comparison between different alternatives to identify the most economical solution for specific operational decisions
 - Identify the deviations between plan, target and actual and analyze their causes.
 - Recognize the relationships and differences between the instruments of integrated planning accounting (performance budget including transfer to the planned P&L, indirect financial plan, planned balance sheet).
 - Analyze the effects of changes to an instrument of integrated planning accounting (e.g. in the performance budget) on other instruments (e.g. financial plan and/or planned balance sheet).
 
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                              - Understanding and application of the basics of cost management:
 The students develop a sound understanding of the essential concepts and instruments of operational cost management. They are able to explain a cost comparison, process costing, multi-level contribution margin accounting, and break-even analysis in a multi-product company and apply them in various business contexts. They can also explain the meaning and application of a plan-target-actual comparison. The plan-target-actual comparison is used specifically to identify deviations and derive recommendations for action.
  
 - Analysis and interpretation of business key figures:
 The students learn to analyze and interpret business key figures that are generated by cost comparison, contribution margin accounting, process costing, break-even analysis, and plan-target-actual comparison. You use these key figures specifically to support decision-making processes in the company.
  
 - Development and implementation of an integrated planning process:
 The students acquire the ability to plan and implement the budgeting process comprehensively. They can create a performance budget including the operational transfer to the planned P&L and develop an indirect financial plan and a planned balance sheet in order to ensure sound planning and control of the company processes.
  
 - Application of budget control instruments:
 The students are able to use budget control instruments to identify deviations. This enables them to develop correction suggestions for decision-making in various operational scenarios.
 
 Learning Outcomes
 
LO1:
 - List basic concepts and definitions of cost management, including cost comparison, process costing, (multi-level) contribution margin accounting, break-even analysis and plan-target-actual comparison.
 - List the individual steps of the integrated planning process.
 
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